"նապաստակ" meaning in Old Armenian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նապաստակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: նապաստակ (napastak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "see there for more forms"
          },
          "expansion": "(see there for more forms)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: նապաստակ (napastak) (see there for more forms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "լապաստակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: լապաստակ (lapastak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "see there for more forms"
          },
          "expansion": "(see there for more forms)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: լապաստակ (lapastak) (see there for more forms)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lepus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lepus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan reconstructs the older form of the word as *նապարստակ (*naparstak), from which he explains the Middle Armenian and dialectal forms in լ- (l-) as a dissimilation of ն... ր... (n... r...) to լ... ր... (l... r...). The -ր- (-r-) was lost before a sibilant but survived in dialects thanks to a metathesis. Because լ- (l-) is not old Ačaṙyan rejects the attempts to connect with Latin lepus and leaves the origin open. Olsen remarks that the word has an appearance of an Iranian loan (compare the ending -ակ (-ak)) but the exact source has not been definitely established.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "napastak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակ",
      "roman": "napastak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակք",
      "roman": "napastakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակի",
      "roman": "napastaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաց",
      "roman": "napastakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակի",
      "roman": "napastaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաց",
      "roman": "napastakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակ",
      "roman": "napastak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակս",
      "roman": "napastaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակէ",
      "roman": "napastakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաց",
      "roman": "napastakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաւ",
      "roman": "napastakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաւք = նապաստակօք (napastakawkʻ = napastakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակի",
      "roman": "napastaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակս",
      "roman": "napastaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նապաստակ • (napastak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նապաստակ • (napastak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "նապաստակ",
        "11": "նապաստակաց",
        "13": "նապաստակ",
        "15": "նապաստակս",
        "17": "նապաստակէ",
        "19": "նապաստակաց",
        "21": "նապաստակաւ",
        "23": "նապաստակաւք = նապաստակօք",
        "25": "նապաստակի",
        "27": "նապաստակս",
        "3": "նապաստակք",
        "5": "նապաստակի",
        "7": "նապաստակաց",
        "9": "նապաստակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Hares",
          "orig": "xcl:Hares",
          "parents": [
            "Lagomorphs",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nOtters, foxes, and hares shall not be killed.",
          "ref": "5th century, Ełišē, Vasn Vardanay ew Hayocʻ paterazmin [History of Vardan and the Armenian War] Chapter 2",
          "roman": "šnǰrikʻ ew ałuēskʻ ew napastakkʻ mí meṙcʻin.",
          "text": "շնջրիք եւ աղուէսք եւ նապաստակք մի՛ մեռցին։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hare (Lepus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-նապաստակ-xcl-noun-szvOsuUF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hare",
          "hare"
        ],
        [
          "Lepus",
          "Lepus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "čagar",
          "word": "ճագար"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lapəstkankʻ",
          "tags": [
            "plural",
            "post-Classical"
          ],
          "word": "լապըստկանք"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "նապաստակ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նապաստակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: նապաստակ (napastak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "see there for more forms"
          },
          "expansion": "(see there for more forms)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: նապաստակ (napastak) (see there for more forms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "լապաստակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: լապաստակ (lapastak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "see there for more forms"
          },
          "expansion": "(see there for more forms)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: լապաստակ (lapastak) (see there for more forms)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lepus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lepus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan reconstructs the older form of the word as *նապարստակ (*naparstak), from which he explains the Middle Armenian and dialectal forms in լ- (l-) as a dissimilation of ն... ր... (n... r...) to լ... ր... (l... r...). The -ր- (-r-) was lost before a sibilant but survived in dialects thanks to a metathesis. Because լ- (l-) is not old Ačaṙyan rejects the attempts to connect with Latin lepus and leaves the origin open. Olsen remarks that the word has an appearance of an Iranian loan (compare the ending -ակ (-ak)) but the exact source has not been definitely established.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "napastak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակ",
      "roman": "napastak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակք",
      "roman": "napastakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակի",
      "roman": "napastaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաց",
      "roman": "napastakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակի",
      "roman": "napastaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաց",
      "roman": "napastakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակ",
      "roman": "napastak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակս",
      "roman": "napastaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակէ",
      "roman": "napastakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաց",
      "roman": "napastakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաւ",
      "roman": "napastakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակաւք = նապաստակօք (napastakawkʻ = napastakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակի",
      "roman": "napastaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նապաստակս",
      "roman": "napastaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նապաստակ • (napastak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նապաստակ • (napastak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "նապաստակ",
        "11": "նապաստակաց",
        "13": "նապաստակ",
        "15": "նապաստակս",
        "17": "նապաստակէ",
        "19": "նապաստակաց",
        "21": "նապաստակաւ",
        "23": "նապաստակաւք = նապաստակօք",
        "25": "նապաստակի",
        "27": "նապաստակս",
        "3": "նապաստակք",
        "5": "նապաստակի",
        "7": "նապաստակաց",
        "9": "նապաստակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "čagar",
      "word": "ճագար"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "xcl:Hares"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nOtters, foxes, and hares shall not be killed.",
          "ref": "5th century, Ełišē, Vasn Vardanay ew Hayocʻ paterazmin [History of Vardan and the Armenian War] Chapter 2",
          "roman": "šnǰrikʻ ew ałuēskʻ ew napastakkʻ mí meṙcʻin.",
          "text": "շնջրիք եւ աղուէսք եւ նապաստակք մի՛ մեռցին։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hare (Lepus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hare",
          "hare"
        ],
        [
          "Lepus",
          "Lepus#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lapəstkankʻ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "post-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "լապըստկանք"
    }
  ],
  "word": "նապաստակ"
}